How to Add Bill
Overview
Recording a bill captures the supplier's invoice in your system, creating an accounts payable entry. This guide covers both scenarios: adding bills linked to purchase orders and creating standalone bills for direct purchases.
Prerequisites
Before recording a bill:
- Supplier must exist in supplier master
- User has "Create Bill" permission
- Supplier invoice/bill received
- For PO-linked bills: Purchase order should exist
- For inventory items: Material should be received (GRN created)
Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: Navigate to Add Bill
- Click Purchase from sidebar
- Select Bills from submenu
- Click Add Bill button (green plus icon)
- Add Bill form opens
Step 2: Select Supplier
Supplier Name Field:
- Type supplier name or code to search
- Dropdown shows matching suppliers
- Select correct supplier from list
Auto-Population After Selection:
- Supplier details load (address, GST details, contact)
- Billing address appears (your company address)
- Payment terms default from supplier master
- Supplier's GST number displays for tax validation
Step 3: Configure Addresses
Supplier Details Dropdown:
- Shows all addresses saved for supplier
- Select supplier's billing/invoice address
- Full address displays below selection
Billing Address:
- Your company's billing location
- Dropdown shows all business units
- Select appropriate billing entity
- Critical for GST calculation (intra/inter-state)
Step 4: Fill Bill Header Information
Bill# (Bill Number):
- Enter supplier's invoice/bill number
- Free text field
- Use exact number from supplier's invoice
- Required for reference and reconciliation
PO# (Purchase Order):
- Dropdown shows "Select a PO..."
- Lists all open/partially fulfilled POs for selected supplier
- Select PO if bill is against existing order
- Leave blank for direct purchase bills
- When PO selected: Items, prices, quantities auto-fill
Bill Date:
- Date on supplier's invoice
- Format: DD/MM/YYYY
- Defaults to today
- Can backdate if needed
- Used for GST period calculation
Payment Terms:
- Dropdown shows: Net 30, Net 60, Advance, etc.
- Auto-filled from supplier master or PO
- Determines due date calculation
- Editable if different from defaults
Department:
- Optional field for cost allocation
- Dropdown shows active departments
- Select for tracking departmental expenses
- Used in budget monitoring and reports
Due Date:
- Auto-calculated: Bill Date + Payment Terms
- Format: DD/MM/YYYY
- Can be manually adjusted
- Appears in payment queue on this date
- Critical for avoiding late payment penalties
Reference:
- Optional free text field
- Use for: PO reference, project code, internal tracking number
- Helps in cross-referencing and audit trails
Step 5: Add Line Items (Items Tab)
Item Details Column:
- Click dropdown to search items
- Type item name or code
- Shows: Item code, Item name, Description
- Select item from list
- If PO linked: Items auto-populate from PO
Accounts Column:
- Select expense/asset account for booking
- Dropdown categories:
- Asset (Fixed Assets, Capital Goods)
- Expense (Purchase Expenses, Office & Admin)
- Purchase Expenses (default for inventory items)
- Choose account based on item nature
Quantity:
- Enter numeric quantity billed
- Match with supplier invoice
- If PO linked: Pre-filled from PO, adjust if partial delivery
- Billing more than the PO ordered: allowed, but the system asks you to record a reason for the excess before saving — the reason stays on the bill for review
Unit Price:
- Enter price per unit from supplier bill
- If PO linked: Auto-filled from PO
- Verify against supplier invoice
- Update if price changed
Discount(%):
- Enter discount percentage if applicable
- Calculated on: Qty × Unit Price
- Line amount adjusts automatically
Tax Rate:
- Dropdown: Select GST, IGST 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, 28%
- Auto-selected based on:
- Item's HSN code
- Supplier state vs billing state
- IGST for inter-state, CGST+SGST for intra-state
- If PO linked: Inherits from PO
Tax Amount:
- Auto-calculated: (Amount after discount) × (Tax Rate / 100)
- Read-only field
- Shown for verification
Amount:
- Final line total: Qty × Unit Price - Discount + Tax
- Auto-calculated
- Read-only
Action Column:
- Trash icon to delete line item
Add More Items:
- Click (+) icon to add new line
- No limit on items per bill
Step 6: Configure Discount & Tax Settings
Discount Level:
- Discount at item level: Individual discount per line (default)
- Unit is: Unit-based discount application
Tax Type:
- Tax Exclusive: Prices exclude tax (tax added on top)
- Tax Inclusive: Prices include tax (tax extracted from amount)
Step 7: Add Notes (Optional)
Notes Section:
- Large text area at bottom of Items tab
- Enter internal remarks:
- Payment instructions
- Special conditions
- Quality issues noted
- Delivery discrepancies
- Not visible to supplier
- Helpful for audit and payment team
Step 8: Attach Documents (Documents Tab)
Click Documents tab next to Items tab
Documents Dropdown:
- Click "Select a file" dropdown
- Choose document category:
- Invoice Copy: Supplier's invoice
- Delivery Challan: Delivery note
- Delivery Images: Photos of goods
- E-way Bill: Transportation document
- Inspection Report: Quality check docs
- Others: Any supporting files
Upload Process:
- Select category from dropdown
- Click (+) icon to upload file
- Browse and select file from computer
- Supported formats: PDF, Excel, Word, Images
- Files stored in Vault under Bills folder
Multiple Documents:
- Upload multiple files with different categories
- Each category can have multiple files
- Helps in compliance and audit trails
Step 9: Mark Material Receipt (Documents Tab)
Material Received Checkbox:
- Located below Documents section
- Check if materials physically received
- Required for inventory items
When Checked, Additional Field Appears:
- Inventory Location dropdown
- Two Options:
- Dropship: Direct delivery to customer (no stock entry)
- [Location Name]: Warehouse/store location for stock entry
Dropship Option:
- Select when goods delivered directly to customer
- No inventory entry created
- Bill recorded but no stock impact
- Shows supplier name in location field
Inventory Location Option:
- Select warehouse/store location
- Stock automatically added to selected location
- Inventory value updates
- GRN auto-created if configured
Step 10: Review Totals
Summary Section (Bottom Right):
- Sub Total: Sum before tax
- Taxable Amount: Amount on which tax calculated
- IGST or CGST+SGST: Tax breakdown
- Total Amount: Final bill value
Verify all calculations match supplier invoice before submitting.
Step 11: Save or Submit Bill
Three Action Buttons:
Cancel:
- Discards all changes
- Returns to bills list
- Use if starting over
Save:
- Saves bill as draft
- Status remains "Open" / "Unpaid"
- Can edit later
- Useful for partial completion or pending approvals
Add:
- Finalizes bill entry
- Creates accounts payable entry
- Updates payment queue with due date
- Links to PO (if applicable)
- Updates inventory (if material received)
- Ready for payment processing
Field Reference
Required Fields
| Field | Description | Validation |
|---|---|---|
| Supplier Name | Vendor from whom bill received | Must exist in supplier master |
| Bill# | Supplier's invoice number | Unique reference required |
| Bill Date | Invoice date | Cannot be future date |
| Due Date | Payment due date | Should be after bill date |
| Line Items | Billed items/services | At least one item required |
Optional Fields
| Field | Purpose | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| PO# | Link to purchase order | When bill is against existing PO |
| Department | Cost allocation | For departmental expense tracking |
| Reference | Internal tracking | PO numbers, project codes |
| Notes | Internal remarks | Special instructions, issues noted |
| Documents | Supporting files | Invoice copies, delivery proofs |
| Material Received | Stock entry | When physical goods received |
Common Scenarios
Scenario 1: Bill Against Purchase Order
- Select supplier
- Choose PO from PO# dropdown
- Items, quantities, prices auto-fill
- Verify amounts match supplier invoice
- Adjust quantities if partial delivery
- Check "Material Received" and select location
- Attach invoice copy in Documents
- Submit bill
System Actions:
- Links bill to PO
- Updates PO status (Partial/Fully Fulfilled)
- Creates inventory entry (if material received)
- Adds to payment queue
Scenario 2: Direct Purchase Bill (Without PO)
- Select supplier
- Leave PO# blank
- Manually add each item:
- Select item or enter description
- Enter quantity and unit price
- Choose tax rate
- Add notes if needed
- Attach supplier invoice
- Mark material received (if applicable)
- Submit bill
System Actions:
- Creates standalone bill
- Records accounts payable
- Updates inventory (if marked received)
- Schedules payment based on due date
Scenario 3: Service Bill (Non-Inventory)
- Select supplier (service provider)
- Leave PO# blank (usually no PO for services)
- Add service line items:
- Select expense account (not inventory)
- Enter service description
- Add amount and tax
- DO NOT check "Material Received"
- Attach service invoice
- Submit bill
System Actions:
- Books expense to selected account
- No inventory impact
- Creates payment obligation
Tips & Best Practices
Pro Tips
Always verify supplier GSTIN on invoice matches master data before creating bill - mismatched GSTIN leads to ITC claim rejections
Link bills to POs whenever possible - enables 3-way matching (PO-GRN-Bill) and automatic variance detection
Attach invoice copy in Documents tab immediately - prevents lost invoices and helps in future audits or disputes
Use Notes field to record any discrepancies found during bill verification - helps payment team and future reconciliation
Mark material as received only after physical verification - prevents stock discrepancies and inventory mismatches
Troubleshooting
Issue: Supplier not found
- Verify supplier exists in supplier master
- Check supplier status is Active
- Ensure correct spelling
Issue: PO not showing in dropdown
- Check PO status (must be Open or Partial Fulfilled)
- Verify correct supplier selected
- Ensure PO not fully billed already
Issue: Wrong tax calculation
- Verify item HSN code correctness
- Check supplier GST state vs your billing state
- Compare with supplier invoice tax
Issue: Cannot mark material received
- Ensure items are inventory items (not services)
- Check if GRN already created for PO
- Verify inventory module permissions
Issue: Due date not calculating
- Check if payment terms selected
- Verify bill date is correct
- Manually set due date if auto-calculation fails
Need help? Contact support at support@bizconnekt.com